Dark Circles: Causes and Prevention

Dark circles or periorbital hyperpigmentation is one of the most common skin problems people face nowadays. Although it is not an indication of a serious medical condition, the dark spots visible under the lower eyelids are often the cause of a lack of confidence and insecurity regarding the outer appearance.

There is no specific reason behind the formation of dark spots under the eyes. Several factors are responsible for this skin problem, such as sleep deprivation, stress, sun exposure, age, pigmentation, and several other determinants. However, you can prevent this skin problem and get a glowing and fresh look you have always desired for.

 In this blog, we will break down the reasons for developing dark circles and some home-based remedies to eliminate this skin condition.

Key Factors Instigating Dark Circles

People often think sleep deprivation is the only reason for dark circles. But the reality is, there are several factors influencing this problem. Some of them includes:

  1. Age

One of the most common yet overlooked reasons for intensifying the dark circles is the ageing. As we grow older, the skin starts sagging and eventually becomes thinner than it previously was. As a result, it loses fat. Additionally, the capability of a human body to produce collagen decreases, making the skin lose its elasticity. Therefore, the dark blood vessels beneath the skin becomes visible, making the under-eye area look darker than it used to be. Consider an option of using the best cream for dark circles to prevent their formation.

  1. Allergies

Allergic reactions to various things may bolster dark circles. Our body releases histamines to prevent further allergic reactions. Consequently, we experience red, puffy eyes along with itchiness. If you scratch your eyes, it can result in swelling, broken blood vessels, and inflammation, which further leads to inflammatory pigmentation. However, using the best dark circles removal cream can help you get rid of the dark spots’ accumulation helping you regain a fresh look.

  1. Increased Screen Time

Spending a long time in front of the computer, watching TV, or staring at the phone are the prime factors causing eyestrain. The strain can increase the blood vessels present in the eye area, which can cause the dark circles around the eyes. Nevertheless, a proper treatment or using a home remedy can solve this issue. But it is advisable to decrease the screen time for those individuals experiencing dark circles under the eyes, for spending excessive time in front of the screen.

  1. Extreme Sun Exposure

Although sun exposure is often considered to be the only reason for skin tanning, it can cause dark circles under the eyelids as well. Extreme sun exposure or injury can instigate dark circle formation under the eyes, which is called post-inflammatory pigmentation. This particular skin condition can increase the melanin production in the body, causing the skin color to darken. The excess melanin production negatively affects the eye area. Hence, most people experience dark circles. You can consider using the best under-eye cream for dark circles in India to get rid of them.

  1. Genetics

Genetics is one of the most overlooked yet crucial factors causing dark circles. If an individual experiences skin darkening under the eyelids due to inheritance, it can be seen from childhood. But it can lighten or get darker with time.

  1. Anemia

Do you know that anemia (a condition when the number of red blood cells is less than what it should be) can be one of the influencing factors of the dark circles visible in the eye area? Some of the significant signs of experiencing anemia are feeling weak, light-headed, dizzy, exhausted, and having frequent respiratory issues. According to a research conducted in the National Library of Medicine, 50% of participants experiencing dark circles suffered from anemia. However, this problem can be prevented with proper treatment.  

  1. Sleep Deprivation

6-8 hours of sleep is essential for a human body. Lack of sleep is one of the most common causes for dark circles under the eye.

 

Ways to Cure Dark Circles

Although dark circles are not a serious medical condition, but it is an issue that does not go away so easily. Certain skin treatment can be beneficial to remove the dark circles. Some of our advise on how to remove dark circles can help you get rid of this problem.

  1. Creams

There are some bleaching creams available in the market that can help you get rid of this problem. It is also advisable to use an effective eye cream as it can help you lighten the accumulated dark circles in the eye area. However, consider reading the instructions before using any eye cream.

  1. Vitamin C

Any lotion containing vitamin C can prevent dark circles in the eye area within six months. According to research conducted in WILEY (a global multinational publishing company focusing on academic and instructional materials), a lotion comprising of 10% of vitamin C can cure dark circles.

  1. Chemical Peel

Chemical peels can be an effective preventive method for lightening the dark circles under the eyelids. The glycolic acid present in the chemical peels is considered to be effective in removing hyperpigmentation under the eye. But chemical peels can also be used with topical creams to get better results.

 

  1. Kojic Acid

According to anecdotal research, kojic acid (a natural product derived from only two different species of fungi) can have significant benefits in preventing dark circles. Nevertheless, individuals using this acid to get rid of dark circles can experience skin redness and contact dermatitis.

  1. Sleep More

Sleep deprivation is one of the key reasons that can influence dark circles. So, it is advisable to increase the sleep time to prevent this problem.

  1. Cucumbers

Applying cucumber slices to your eyes can have a significant benefit on dark circles. As cucumbers contain vitamin C and water, they can help with puffiness.

 

Dark circles are one of the common problems people face. Although most people do not pay attention to this issue, the dark circle can worsen if it is left untreated. So, proper treatment at the right time is very important, and it is advisable to follow the above-mentioned solutions to solve this issue.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, you can use makeup to hide dark circles. But in order to prevent it, you must go through proper treatment.

Yes, you can go through an eyelid surgery to solve this problem. But you should consider using home remedies instead of going through any surgery.

You can consider using the best dark circles removal cream and getting more sleep to get rid of dark circles.

Yes, eating foods that have a high quantity of salt, refined carbohydrates, processed meat, and the consumption of alcohol can worsen your dark circles.

Iron deficiency can be one of the key factors causing dark circles.

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